| 101. Session 1. Genomics -
Having determined the complete DNA nucleotide sequence of humans and several other
organisms, today's research has shifted to identifying genes and determining their
functions. This session reviews the techniques used in BLAST searches, microarray
experiments, and other genomics tools. 102. Session
2. Proteins and Proteomics - Researchers know it is the proteins made by a
cell that determine what that cell does. This session explores the varying complements
of proteins and their effects, structures, and interactions within the mechanism
of cell function, and introduces the larger picture of proteomics and systems
biology. 103. Session 3. Evolution and Phylogenetics
- The ability to compare DNA sequences from different organisms is refining
our perspective on evolution. This session illustrates how molecular techniques
are now combined with fossil evidence to explore relationships in organisms from
whales to anthrax. 104. Session 4. Microbial Diversity
- Microbial diversity far surpasses all other diversity on the planet. This
session examines recent studies of microbes including extremophiles, the comparisons
of Bacteria and Archaea, and the formation and life cycle of biofilms. 105.
Session 5. Emerging Infectious Diseases - New diseases arise and old diseases,
such as malaria and influenza, are returning with renewed vigor. This session
studies the complex causes and far-reaching impacts of emerging infectious diseases
around the globe. 106. Session 6. HIV and AIDS - Studying
individuals with natural resistance to HIV has led to insights into the infection
process and may produce new treatments or a vaccine. This session explores recent
developments in the study of HIV and AIDS, the future global impact of the current
infection levels, and the ethical issues surrounding current research and treatments.
107. Session 7. Genetics of Development - Organisms
as different as flies, fish, and humans share a set of genes, known as a genetic
toolkit, which guides development. This session presents new perspectives on the
remarkable similarity in these molecules and processes and the ethical questions
involved in this research. 108. Session 8. Cell Biology
and Cancer - Cancers result when genes required for normal cell function are
mutated and the resulting cells undergo other changes ultimately leading to uncontrolled
division. This session reveals new information on normal cell function, proto-oncogenes
and tumor suppressor genes and their role in the cell cycle, and current research
in drug design for specific cancers. 109. Session
9. Human Evolution - Homo sapiens is now the only living representative of
what was once a multi-branched bush of hominid species. This session examines
mitochondrial Eve and other fossil clues that increasingly point to Africa as
the point of origin of our species. How did humans replace their hominid cousins,
including Neanderthal, leaving the chimpanzee as our closest living relative?
110. Session 10. Neurobiology - Neurons' electrical
activity results in the release of neurotransmitters that account for everything
from survival to addiction to learning and memory. This session explains how neurons
communicate to achieve all these functions. 111. Session
11. Biology of Sex and Gender - Several genes help determine what makes a
human embryo develop female or male sexual anatomies. This session examines recent
findings which have challenged previous beliefs about the roles of anatomy, environment,
and genetics in the determination of gender, and the evolution of sexual determination.
112. Session 12. Biodiversity - With current extinction
rates exceeding those of previous mass extinctions, many biodiversity studies
focus on efforts to count the Earth's species before they are lost. This session
explores current field experiments studying complex ecosystems and how environmental
and biodiversity changes might affect their functions. 113.
Session 13. Genetically Modified Organisms - While genetic modification of
organisms has occurred for millennia, we now have the tools to insert specific
genes from one organism into cells of unrelated species. This session illustrates
the processes used and how such genetically transformed organisms are increasingly
common in agriculture, industry, and medicine, and introduces the ethical considerations
of GMO research. | Air
Dates Thu, Sep 13, 2007 02:01:30 #001 02:30:00 #002 03:00:00
#003 03:30:00 #004 04:00:00 #005 04:30:00 #006 Fri, Sep
14, 2007 02:00:00 #007 02:30:00 #008 03:00:00 #009 03:30:00 #010 04:00:00 #011
04:30:00 #012 Mon, Mar 10, 2008 02:00:00 0#001 02:30:00
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